Defence, Strategy and
National Security

Defence, Strategy and National Security

The Defence, Strategy and National Security program focuses on broad strategic policy settings, global and regional security environments, the operational needs of the Australian Defence Force, the development of our defence capabilities, and issues associated with defence funding and budgets. Over the years ASPI has made nationally-recognised contributions in all those fields, and they remain central to ASPI’s work agenda even as it has expanded to embrace new programs and responsibilities.

The program analyses the interplay between wider strategic trends and the role of military force, including:

  • how changing power relativities affect military affairs
  • the role of conventional and nuclear weapons in the 21st century
  • the strategic impact of economic, demographic and other trends.

It also analyses the capability of the ADF through all stages of its life cycle. This includes:

  • identifying requirements for future capability
  • analysing competing options for materiel solutions
  • tracking the progress of projects in the Integrated Investment Plan
  • exploring issues related to ADF personnel matters, including recruitment, retention and training
  • assessing ADF capability against regional militaries.

The program also analyses and assesses Australia’s defence budgets and the wider range of activities required to produce and support the ADF’s capabilities. This includes:

  • defence funding over both the short and long term
  • policies and capabilities of the defence industry
  • project management strategies
  • defence economic trends, especially as they apply to materiel.

Some of our larger initiatives and projects also have their own pages, including:

Cover image: On 7 May 2011, a member of the banned radical Islamist group Muslims Against Crusades protests outside the US Embassy in London against the killing of Osama Bin Laden. Photo: Guy Bell/Alamy Live NewsCover image: On 7 May 2011, a member of the banned radical Islamist group Muslims Against Crusades protests outside the US Embassy in London against the killing of Osama Bin Laden. Photo: Guy Bell/Alamy Live News

A primer on the ideological and theological drivers of AQ and Daesh: al-Qaedaism

In 2018, it’s more appropriate to see al-Qaeda as not only…
Australian Army pilot Captain Melissa Polkinghorne, who flies one of the Army’s new Eurocopter Tiger armed reconnaissance helicopter at 1st Aviation Regiment, stands in front of one of the regiment’s Tiger helicopters at Robertson Barracks, Darwin, on 1 April 2016. Photo courtesy Department of DefenceAustralian Army pilot Captain Melissa Polkinghorne, who flies one of the Army’s new Eurocopter Tiger armed reconnaissance helicopter at 1st Aviation Regiment, stands in front of one of the regiment’s Tiger helicopters at Robertson Barracks, Darwin, on 1 April 2016. Photo courtesy Department of Defence

Women, peace and security: Addressing the gaps and strengthening implementation

This is the second year that ASPI has run a series on The…
Lineynaya Ulitsa in Khasan, Russia’s gateway to North Korea and China. Image courtesy flickr user Paul Boudreau.https://www.flickr.com/photos/41474913@N05/25754679277

Putin and North Korea: Exploring Russian interests around the peninsula

The security situation in Northeast Asia has dominated much…