The new space age – Four Corners

The new space age: The race to colonise outer space

“It’s not just a boom. It’s a frenzy. Suddenly every government department is a space department in one way or another. All industry sectors somehow are dabbling in space…It truly has become a frenzy.” Space academic

Sixty years ago, the world watched in wonder at the dawning of the space age. Humankind’s first flights into space and the landing on the moon showed the seemingly impossible was achievable.

Now we are on the brink of a new space revolution.

ASPI’s Dr Malcolm Davis is interviewed for the ABC’s Four Corners special; The new space age.

You can watch the program here: https://www.abc.net.au/4corners/the-new-space-age/12613242.

The Truth about 5g – ABC Four Corners

If you are not currently working to stop 5G this means you don’t understand it. Nothing else matters anymore.”  Leading activist

Around Australia a vocal band of activists have joined a worldwide protest movement against the arrival of the next generation in wireless technology known as 5G. 

“I don’t want to be a human lab rat. Because that’s what’s happening. They’re just using us to see if it’s going to be okay. And if we die, well, we’ve got so many of us, what does it matter?”  Protestor

Activists claim 5G is an invisible and potentially deadly health hazard, blaming the radiation emitted by the technology for a range of long-term health problems.

ASPI’s Dr Huong Le Thu is interviewed on ABC’s Four Corners special: The truth about 5G

You can watch the program here: https://www.abc.net.au/4corners/the-truth-about-5g/12519392.

2020 Defence Strategic Update & Force Structure Plan

ASPI warmly invites you to view the 2020 Defence Strategic Update Announcement by the Minister for Defence.

When: 12:30pm-1:30pm, Thursday 2 July 2020
Where: Watch live at ASPICanberra

In October 2019 Minister for Defence, Senator the Hon. Linda Reynolds CSC, announced the Defence Department was conducting a strategic review that would reassess the strategic underpinnings of the 2016 Defence White Paper, with the outcomes to be considered by Government in 2020.

Senator Reynolds will make a public address at ASPI that will expand on the announcements made the previous day. Her 30 minute address will offer more detail on the 2020 Force Structure Plan in particular.

The Minister will then be joined by General Angus Campbell, Chief of the Defence Force, and Mr Greg Moriarty, Secretary of Defence, for a panel discussion and Q&A moderated by Peter Jennings, ASPI’s Executive Director.

Watch the announcement here.

How to stay cyber-secure when working from home during Covid-19.

As Australian organisations plan to slowly return to the office in the coming weeks and months, cyber security, and cyber safety, becomes even more important.

ASPI’s International Cyber Policy Centre asked experts for some tips on how to stay secure and safe when working from home, and as we transition back to the office, full-time or part-time.

They discuss the importance of patching your device & updating your firmware; two-factor authentication; being wary of suspicious emails, links and attachments; e-safety when at home with your kids; and treating cyber security at home just as you would in the office.

Hear from:

  • Paul Fletcher MP, Minister for Communications, Cyber Safety and the Arts
  • Tim Watts MP, Shadow Assistant Minister for Cyber Security
  • Sean Duca, Palo Alto
  • Christian Frain, Splunk
  • Matt Carling, Cisco
  • Julie Inman-Grant, Australia’s e-Safety Commissioner
  • Vicky Xu, ASPI’s International Cyber Policy Centre
  • Glenn Maiden, Fortinet
  • Damien Manuel and Megan Spielvogel, AISA
  • Mark Anderson, Microsoft
  • Michelle Bedson, Jacobs
  • Rachael Falk, Cyber Security CRC

Video edited by Henry Stentiford

Australia’s intelligence community needs another independent review

On 9 March 2020 ASPI’s Danielle Cave co-authored an article with The Lowy Institute’s Alex Oliver focused on why women remain under-represented in senior and strategic roles in Australia’s intelligence community:

“The quality of the community’s output is dependent on the thousands of staff who manage an increasingly complex mix of operational, technical, and analytical work. Many of them work in high-pressure environments and are responsible for delivering the fruits of that work to the government, and to parliament.

A lack of independent and in-depth investigation over many decades has allowed a community to evolve in which women have not risen to the top at nearly the same rate as their male counterparts, which has produced a culture far less diverse than Australian society itself…

…The gap is most startling because, when you interrogate the data as we did for our 2019 report Foreign Territory: Women in International Relations, you can see it clearly. Our report found that Australia’s intelligence agencies, collectively, have the lowest proportions of women in leadership among the study sample, with female representation in the senior executive service across the community far lower than in the public service generally. Some agencies had actually suffered periodic declines in senior female representation.

We also discovered that there were fewer women in key senior intelligence roles, running operational, analytical, and technical divisions, posted in senior roles overseas and leading policy-shaping activities (such as reviews).”

Read the full article at the Lowy Interpreter here.

Michael Shoebridge on the end of lockdown in Wuhan

After 76 days, the lockdown of Wuhan in China has come to an end.

ASPI’s Michael Shoebridge discusses the ramifications of this decision with Tim Lester on 7 News

Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) Statement

ASPI is an independent, non-partisan think tank that produces expert and timely advice for Australia’s strategic and defence leaders. To this end, ASPI is proactive in its disclosure of funding to ensure strong transparency and accountability.

ASPI’s annual reporting through the Minister to Parliament is a strong transparency and accountability measure, imposing the same accountability for our operations and use of funds as other public sector entities.  Our compliance is audited by the ANAO.

ASPI is also one of the very few Australian organisations, including think tanks and universities, that has registered under the FITS.  This is consistent with the spirit of transparency and accountability of our independent organisation.

The ASPI grant amount cited in the Senate this week was incorrect. The 2019 State Department grant cited was for less than half the amount quoted in Parliament. These grant funds were used for ASPI’s China Defence Universities Tracker project [https://unitracker.aspi.org.au/]. As this grant falls within the current financial year, it will be reported in ASPI’s 2019-20 annual report that will be tabled to Parliament.

We are incredibly proud of the China Defence Universities tracker project. It was an enormous piece of in-depth analysis that is data driven, policy relevant and rigorously researched by our analysts. Importantly, the idea for the project came about in 2018 in response to requests from the university sector – in Australia and overseas – for more analysis and Chinese-language support to better understand potential research partners in China. The feedback we have had on the project, from universities in Australia and around the world, has so far been excellent and it is being well-used by both university sectors and governments.  

In 2019 ASPI created a webpage to explain its registration on the Foreign Influence Transparency Scheme (FITS), an Australian Government initiative that aims to provide the public and government decision-makers with visibility of the nature, level and extent of foreign influence on Australia’s government and political process.

ASPI registers projects under the FITS as necessary; funding from the U.S. State Department, the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) and the Government of Japan have been listed on FITS: https://www.aspi.org.au/foreign-influence-transparency-scheme

The FITS complements ASPI’s existing disclosure and reporting methods. As with all of ASPI’s work, ASPI retains independent control over the content and direction of all foreign funded or sponsored work. This is made clear in the agreements with each principal and is essential both to comply with the ASPI’s charter, which requires ASPI to provide independent analysis and advice, and to protect ASPI’s reputation for independence in its research and commentary.

For more information on the Foreign Influence Transparency Scheme please visit: https://www.ag.gov.au/Integrity/foreign-influence-transparency-scheme/Pages/default.aspx

To see ASPI’s annual reports since its inception in 2001 please visit: https://www.aspi.org.au/annual-reports

After White Paper 16 – Save the Date!

ASPI International Conference

After White Paper ’16: What next for defence strategy?

10-12 June, 2020. Hotel Realm, Canberra

The Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) invites you to save the date for our annual international conference.

The world has changed more quickly than we assessed in 2016…and so too are the consequential challenges. For Defence that means we need to assess these changes and challenges in a hard-headed manner to adapt to the rapidly changing world around us.

Senator the Hon Linda Reynolds CSC, Minister for Defence.

As Defence is reassessing the strategic foundations of the 2016 White Paper, ASPI is convening distinguished international and Australian thinkers for two days of debate to consider what is next for Australian defence strategy.

Tickets and agenda to be available soon.

Dr Malcolm Davis on The Space Show

ASPI’s Dr Malcolm Davis was guest on this episode of The Space Show podcast.

In this podcast, Dr Davis discusses Australian commercial space development, national policy and space security, space defense issues.

You can hear the episode here.

5G matters: (Geo)politics and critical national infrastructure

In January 2020 Danielle Cave contributed an essay for the Raisina Dialogue hosted by India’s largest think-tank The Observer Research Foundation (ORF) as part of ORF’s Raisina Edit series:

“Few people would have guessed that the ‘topic du jour’ for 2019 would be 5G. While telecommunications companies have long had their eye on the prize as the chief deployers of fifth-generation telecommunications, few world leaders, politicians, and key policy departments have had to pay much attention as we have slowly ticked over from 2G to 3G, and from 3G to 4G. But 5G, which is still very much on the horizon for most countries, is different. And it is different for a range of reasons.

First, 5G is a departure from its predecessors, because we are no longer dealing with just telecommunications. 5G will not just give us extra connectivity and faster smartphones; it will connect billions of smart devices, increasingly sophisticated smart cities, and will enable developments like autonomous vehicles. It will provide a platform for advances in robotics and artificial intelligence. While its predecessors brought us text messaging, wireless internet connections, mobile broadband, and cloud technologies, the power of 5G lies in the fact that it will underpin and enable other technological advancements (including those still in the pipeline).

So instead of seeing it as just another step forward for telecommunications, states must also view 5G’s strategic technology as critical national infrastructure….

…Because 5G is critical national infrastructure, decisions made about which companies to partner with really come down to a state’s risk appetite. And states across the world will assess the risks that matter to them and make different decisions. For many, decisions will not focus on the companies themselves. Rather, key consideration will be given to the rules, laws and norms that govern a company’s home environment and guide that state’s international behaviour.

Given the evidence available, Australia’s place in the world and our strategic outlook in the Indo-Pacific, Australia’s risk appetite had its limits. And that hard limit was working with high-risk vendors in a technological advancement critical to enabling the world’s next industrial revolution.”

Read Danielle’s full essay here.